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Dreaming of living in London? This guide covers what you need to know to make the most of your time in the capital.
Article written by Simon Jackson, the Managing Director of Fine Living and a property expert with more than 20 years of industry experience. Simon has worked for large corporates as well as boutique agencies – now he brings the best of both worlds to Fine Living. Having lived in London for over two decades too, his knowledge of the property market in the UK capital is second to none.
There’s plenty to know about living in London. It’s one of the most exciting things you can do, in my opinion, but at first glance it can seem a little overwhelming!
No need to worry though – in this comprehensive guide I’ll share all you need to know before moving to London.
One of the most diverse cities in the world, people from all walks of life call London their home. Here in the capital, there really is something for everyone.
Before we get started, if you’re buying somewhere to live in London, here are the questions to ask when viewing a house. For renters, here is all you need to know about the right to rent check and the other required processes.
Without further ado, here’s my advice on what to know before living in London!
#1 Transport
London boasts an extensive transportation network, catering to every travel or commuting need. It means that wherever you choose to live, there will always be several ways to reach another part of the city.
First of all the London Underground, commonly known as the Tube, connects the city with a comprehensive network of lines – including the brand new Elizabeth Line, opened in 2022.
The Overground provides suburban rail services, while the Docklands Light Railway (DLR) serves the Docklands area. The frequent (usually red) buses are a cheaper, street-level option.
Taxis and ride-sharing services such as Uber offer other alternatives, and cycling is also encouraged with dedicated lanes.
London’s well-connected train stations facilitate national travel and even some international journeys via the Eurostar. Airports include Heathrow, Gatwick, Stansted, Luton and more!
#2 Size
One thing that often amazes people living in London is just how big it is.
For example, it has nearly nine times as many people as Birmingham, the next largest city in the UK. In terms of square miles, London is double the size of New York!
It means that there’s always something new to see, no matter where you choose to live in the capital. For a cross-city journey, allow plenty of time as it’s not uncommon for it to take over an hour to get from one part of London to another.
#3 Jobs
With so much going on in London, it’s unsurprising that there are usually lots of opportunities to find work.
The main business district is The City – it hosts one of the world’s leading financial centres – while the biggest technology hub is at Tech City near Old Street.
Since the pandemic, many businesses now offer hybrid working, meaning that it’s no longer essential to live a short commute away from the office. That gives you much more freedom over where to live in London.
#4 Education
From historic institutions like Eton College to innovative art schools such as Central Saint Martins, there’s a broad spectrum of opportunities for you and your family to learn in London.
At the higher education level, London has renowned universities like Imperial College London, University College London (UCL) and the London School of Economics (LSE).
Internationally recognised for academic excellence, it combines tradition with modernity for students of all ages, creating an inspiring environment for students at all levels.
#5 Health
The NHS provides accessible medical care for everyone, with numerous hospitals and clinics across the city.
Additionally, private healthcare options, such as Bupa and HCA Healthcare, offer more personalised and paid-for services.
There are plenty of pharmacies too for over-the-counter or prescription medication.
#6 Pace
Visitors from abroad or elsewhere in the UK are often surprised by the fast pace of life in this city.
London’s pace of life is dynamic and fast, reflective of its status as a global metropolis. The city buzzes with energy, from the brisk pace of commuters to the lively street scenes.
But while the city is known for its hustle, London also provides pockets of tranquillity in its parks, creating a balance between the rapid urban rhythm and moments of serenity.
#7 History
London’s history spans the centuries, from its Roman roots to mediaeval times and beyond. London is adorned with iconic landmarks, each telling a story of the city’s rich history.
The majestic Tower of London, a mediaeval fortress, stands alongside the grandeur of Buckingham Palace. Buildings such as the historic Westminster Abbey and much more modern Shard contribute to the city’s architectural landscape in vastly different ways.
Meanwhile the London Eye, a giant observation wheel, offers breathtaking views of the Thames and central London. From there you can plan which historic part of the city to see next!
#8 Museums
Most of London’s museums are free to enter, making them one of the best ways to pass the time in the capital.
Therefore it should come as no surprise that they are among the most visited attractions after the Crown Estate, according to ALVA. Popular museums include:
- Natural History Museum
- The British Museum
- Tate Modern
- The National Gallery
- V&A
There are well over a hundred museums in London.
#9 West End
Stretching across Covent Garden, Soho and Leicester Square, the West End is renowned for its vibrant theatres, musicals and other world-class shows.
It hosts a wide range of productions, from timeless classics to contemporary performances.
The longest-running musical is Les Misérables, running since 1985. Other famous shows include The Phantom of the Opera, Blood Brothers and Abba musical Mamma Mia!
Agatha Christie’s play The Mousetrap is the longest-running production in the world, having played without pause since 1952 (except for approximately one year due to COVID-19).
There are nearly 40 commercial theatres hosting shows like these, plus many more hosting traditional plays – Shakespeare ones, for example. Then of course there’s the Royal Opera House and lots of theatres spread across the rest of London!
#10 Pubs
Whether you drink or not, pubs are a favourite British pastime and some of the most famous boozers are in London (and yes, they all serve non-alcoholic drinks too).
There’s the Ye Olde Cheshire Cheese in Fleet Street, dating back to 1667 and exuding mediaeval charm. Meanwhile the well-known Ten Bells near Spitalfields connects to Jack the Ripper lore.
For literary fans there’s The Sherlock Holmes Pub on Northumberland Avenue, plus The Lamb and Flag in Covent Garden which is a former haunt of Charles Dickens.
And so many more – there are well over 3000 pubs in London!
#11 Eating out
Many of these pubs will serve food but if you’re looking for something else, it’s safe to say that London has you covered.
There are restaurants everywhere – close to 15,000 according to the World Cities Culture Forum. For a dinner experience to remember there’s the likes of The Ivy.
But if street food markets are more your thing, head to Borough Market. And of course the city is also well covered by the food delivery apps such as Just Eat, Deliveroo and UberEats.
#12 Music and nightlife
Explore the vibrant music and nightlife scene in London for an unforgettable experience. The Southbank Centre offers classical concerts with a stunning city backdrop or you could venture to Soho for jazz at Ronnie Scott’s.
Shoreditch is known for its eclectic bars and live music venues such as XOYO. Dive into the iconic Camden Market, hosting diverse music spots and legendary clubs like KOKO.
If you’re ready to dance the night away then the likes of Fabric and the Ministry of Sound are renowned electronic music havens.
#13 Shopping
Where else to start but Oxford Street, nearly one mile long of nothing but shops. Among many retailers and department stores it includes the Selfridges flagship store.
Other well-known shopping areas include Knightsbridge, home to Harrods and Regent Street, with the oldest toy store in the world Hamleys. There are two huge Westfield malls, one in the east and one in the west.
Want something off the beaten track? Try the market stalls in Camden, Hackney, Shoreditch, Bermondsey, Marylebone – the list goes on!
#14 Parks and open spaces
Don’t confuse London for a concrete jungle – there is a vast amount of greenery to explore.
These green escapes provide not only a breath of fresh air but also recreational havens for residents and tourists seeking tranquillity amid the bustling city life.
There are eight royal parks covering nearly 2,000 hectares:
- Richmond Park
- Bushy Park
- Regent’s Park
- Hyde Park
- Kensington Gardens
- Greenwich Park
- St James’s Park
- Green Park
Then there are several huge council-owned open spaces including the likes of Victoria Park and Battersea Park.
Going for a long walk? I also recommend visiting Epping Forest in the east.
#15 Sport
These parks are a great place to get fit and every day you’ll see people running by or playing a game on the grass.
Away from the parks there are plenty of bookable pitches and courts, plus gyms to suit every budget.
Prefer to watch sport? There are several Premier League clubs based in London, Wembley hosts international football and you can catch other sports at stadia such as Twickenham or The O2.
#16 Events
All year round there are big events happening in London, with something for everyone. In terms of sport there’s the London Marathon, Wimbledon and The Boat Race on the Thames.
For culture, every August Bank Holiday weekend there’s the Caribbean-inspired Notting Hill Carnival, or prefer something quieter? Head to the Chelsea Flower Show – whatever your interests are, there’ll be an event for you in London.
And of course every year ends with a spectacular New Year’s fireworks display on and near the London Eye. You don’t need to queue up all day to see them either, they are visible from far and wide!
#17 Weather
British weather is unpredictable and London is no different – while there’s no getting around it, none of that really matters when you’re in a cosy home you can call your own!
Yet at the time of writing, Heathrow in London actually has the record for the fifth hottest day ever in the UK – 37.8 degrees on 31 July 2020.
Rain is evenly distributed throughout the year, with occasional light snowfall in winter, when temperatures range from 2 to 8 degrees.
#18 Cost
As tends to be the case with capital cities, London is more expensive to live in than other parts of the country.
However, that means that the salaries on offer are often relatively higher too, while for many, hybrid working is bringing down the cost of commuting, lunches and so on.
Watch out for council tax, as the rate varies considerably depending on which borough you live in. Some are eligible for discounts – for more information check the government website.
Final thoughts: Living in London
I hope this article has helped you prepare for what to expect when moving to London. Now you just need to pick the right place to live!
Take a look at our latest portfolio if you’re ready to buy your new home in London. And if you’re looking to rent, here are all our homes to let.
Elsewhere on our blog we answer a wide range of questions about living in London.
If you’re dreaming of a life in London, we are here for you! Please don’t hesitate to get in touch with any queries.
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